# Understanding Your Legal Rights as a Survivor of Sexual Assault in Illinois **Understanding Your Legal Rights as a Survivor of Sexual Assault in Illinois** # **Criminal vs. Civil Cases** In Illinois, survivors have the option to pursue criminal charges against their assailants or file civil lawsuits for damages. It's crucial to understand the differences between these two pathways: - **Criminal Cases**: These involve prosecution by the state against an individual accused of committing a crime. - **Civil Cases**: These involve private lawsuits where victims seek compensation from the perpetrator or other liable parties. # **Seeking Legal Representation** Engaging a qualified lawyer can significantly impact your case's outcome. A knowledgeable sexual assault lawyer can guide you through both criminal and civil processes. **Types of Lawyers for Survivors** 1. **Sexual Abuse Lawyer**: Specializes in cases involving adult survivors. 2. **Child Sexual Abuse Lawyer**: Focuses on cases involving minors. 3. **Doctor Sexual Abuse Lawyer**: Handles cases related to abuse by medical professionals. 4. **Daycare Sexual Abuse Lawyer**: Represents victims abused in daycare settings. 5. **Massage Sexual Assault Lawyer**: Deals with cases occurring in massage therapy contexts. 6. **Boarding School Abuse Lawyer**: Focuses on abuses that happen within educational institutions. 7. **Sex Trafficking Lawyer**: Advocates for those who have experienced trafficking. --- # **Seek Medical Attention** Your health should be your utmost priority after any form of sexual violence. - **Physical Health**: You may need treatment for injuries or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). - **Emotional Support**: Counseling services are available through hospitals or local organizations. **How Do I Report a Sexual Assault?** # **Filing an Official Report** When filing a report: - Be prepared to answer questions about what happened. - Know that you can request a female officer if that makes you more comfortable. --- # **What Happens After Reporting?** After reporting an assault, law enforcement will investigate your claims by gathering evidence and interviewing witnesses. Investigation Phase During this phase, remember that: - You may be contacted multiple times for follow-up questions. - Evidence may include physical proof like forensic samples or digital evidence such as texts or social media messages. **Pursuing Civil Action** **Statute of Limitations in Illinois** FAQs About Legal Rights as a Survivor # 2. How do I choose the right lawyer? Look for experience specifically related to sexual assault cases and ensure they resonate personally with your situation. # 4. Will my personal information remain confidential? Victims' identities are typically protected during criminal proceedings; however, public records rules could apply during civil actions unless sealed by court order. # 6. What resources are available for support? Various organizations offer support services; consider reaching out to local hotlines or advocacy groups specializing in survivor assistance. --- code1/pre1/script1script1-attrscript1/##" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen>